ismijnipverweg/app/main.py

'''
Simple Geolocation with FastAPI
'''
from ipaddress import IPv4Address, IPv4Network, IPv6Address, IPv6Network
from typing import Annotated, Optional, Union

import geoip2.database
from fastapi import FastAPI, Path, Body
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

GEOLITE2_ASN_DB = '/usr/local/share/GeoIP/GeoLite2-ASN.mmdb'
GEOLITE2_CITY_DB = '/usr/local/share/GeoIP/GeoLite2-City.mmdb'

class IPAddressParam(BaseModel):
    ip: Union[IPv6Address,IPv4Address]

class Locality(BaseModel):
    '''
    Locality data
    '''
    city: Optional[str]
    country: Optional[str]
    continent: Optional[str]
    is_eu: bool

class GeoLocation(BaseModel):
    '''
    Geolocation data model
    '''
    ip: Union[IPv6Address,IPv4Address]
    asn: Optional[int]
    asn_org: Optional[str]
    network: Union[IPv6Network,IPv4Network,None]
    locality: Locality

@app.post("/")
async def root_post(ipaddresses: Annotated[list[IPAddressParam],
                                    Body(title="The IPAddresses to geolocate")]
               ) -> list[GeoLocation]:
    geolocations = []
    with (geoip2.database.Reader(GEOLITE2_ASN_DB) as reader_asn,
            geoip2.database.Reader(GEOLITE2_CITY_DB) as reader_city):
        for ipaddress in ipaddresses:
            asn_data = reader_asn.asn(ipaddress.ip)
            city_data = reader_city.city(ipaddress.ip)
            geolocations.append(GeoLocation(
                ip=ipaddress.ip,
                asn=asn_data.autonomous_system_number,
                asn_org=asn_data.autonomous_system_organization,
                network=asn_data.network,
                locality=Locality(
                    city=city_data.city.name,
                    country=city_data.country.iso_code,
                    continent=city_data.continent.code,
                    is_eu=city_data.country.is_in_european_union
                )
            ))
    return geolocations


@app.get("/{ipaddress}")
async def root_get(ipaddress: Annotated[Union[IPv4Address,IPv6Address],
                                    Path(title="The IPAddress to geolocate")]
               ) -> GeoLocation:
    '''
    Look up geolocation for ip in path parameter
    '''
    return (await root_post([IPAddressParam(ip=ipaddress)])).pop()